Monday, January 28, 2019

Chapter 15

Daniel Guerrero
Professor Patricia Andrews, MA
01/29/19
Chapter 15

Luther's Ninety-Five Theses; and the beginning of the Protestant Reformation began in the year of

1517. Martin Luther was a German priest who wanted to reform Roman Catholicism not to break

away from it. He had a 95 Theses combined with common criticisms of the Catholic hierarchy and

its corruption. Also stated that faith, was the path to salvation. Luther's ideas made a revolutionary

impact. Which lead a split into Catholicism, called Protestantism. The power of writing became very

important to society and its different groups who had different views of religion. After this, Western

Europe had a long period of political, economic, and religion tension with its people. Peasant revolts

happened in the German lands around the 1520s. But all of this came into an end, The Peace of

Westphalia (1648),  by establishing political boundaries. The Catholic church converting Native

Americans in the New World represents its greatest success overseas. The Aztec and Inca empires

collapsed with the arrival of Europeans. Christianity was making powerful moves to these foreign

lands/worlds. But in Asian, Christianity never really put emphasis on them, specifically China. The

Ming and Qing dynasties were never in an form of danger such as a military takeover by any

Western Empire during this time. China also had down their own traditions. Christianity did not

make a difference with anything they had from their belief system. All of this was going then later

the birth of modern science came into play. Scientific Method was one that generated knowledge

from carefully observation, controlled experiments and formulations of general laws with the help of

mathematic principles. Believe it or not this also caused a huge chaos with the Catholic Church.

Science was mostly seen as a false idea or a malevolent tool from the devil. It was not perfect time to

present science at such an incredible rate methods, ideas, experiments. But nothing is always a

perfect time.

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